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Originally Posted by KTLynn
Just catching up with this thread. Returning to John's question: should responsible people be allowed to own exotic (wild) cats?
With all due respect to Spotz and John who clearly love and care impeccably for their cats, I think wild cats are just that - wild. And I think the wild is where they belong. Not in an apartment. Not sleeping on a bed. Not in a big backyard enclosure.
I understand how many species of wild cats are becoming endangered, largely due to loss of habitat and poaching. It would be an enormous tragedy to lose any of these beautiful cats to extinction. But there has to be a better way than keeping and breeding these wild cats in captivity. I would rather see effort put into keeping the cats in their natural habitats, and working toward protecting these habitats, not an easy task, I know. But I fear that the good intentions of people in trying to protect these cats by keeping them in captivity takes away something very essential to these animals - their wildness.
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I have to respectfully disagree that captivity degrades these animals.
I've never argued that they should not be allowed to live in the wild. I've argued that life is generally of equal or better quality in captivity, but not that captivity is the only solution.
Is there a better option than captivity?
The truth still remains that the majority of the organizations out there pushing for strict legislation or worse yet all out bans, have absolutely no track record or history of actually trying to address the real issues facing the wild populations. Humans.
It has been decades since these animals were removed from the wild in any significant quantity for the purpose of captive ownership. Private ownership of these animals, at least in 'developed' countries, have absolutely no deterimental effect to the wild population. I can guarantee that if anyone did a blanket survey of every single organization that has these animals, from national zoos to individual owners, there would only be a very small number of animals directly removed from the wild. Almost every single animal in captivity has been bred in captivity for generations, no different than the 'domestic' cat.
What's worse is that as our populations grow into the native habitats of these animals, we don't adapt ourselves to co-existing with them, we remove their presence. Cougars used to call most of the USA home, but as human populations have grown, cougars have been forced out of their homes and hunted to the brink of extinction in some places. Example, the Florida Panther, a sub-species which used to call 4 states home, now only has a limited place in the southern part of Florida, in the swamplands that are the everglades. It wasn't captive ownership of these animals that caused this problem. The Jaguar is another example, this cat used to call areas of the states bordering Mexico home, they have been pushed down into mexico, again the population reduction not caused by captive ownership.
Perhaps the best example though would be Tigers, a specie not even native to the western hemispehere. There are more tigers in captivity world wide than exist in the wild now. Is this because people that own these animals in captivity have removed the vast majority of them from the wild? NO. It's because these animals are worth more dead than alive in most of their native habitats. At least the vast majority of captive owners want to keep their animals alive; even after being severely injured by on of his tigers, the main thing that Roy Horn was saying on the way to the hospital was 'Don't kill the cat'.
As for reintroducing these animals back into the wild...well where do we put them? I know Iowa has been trying to reintroduce Cougars back into the wild, yet I also remember getting into a discussion with some members regarding their desire to be able to remove these animals should they get too close to their home. As soon as people put these animals back into the wild, other people fight to once again remove them.
The world talks the talk when it comes to protecting these animals in their native habitats. But when it comes time to actually make these words a realty, the conversation changes focus to 'more important issues'.
The simple truth is that humans are the single greatest threat to this world, and to the worlds inhabitants. In many ways we have forgotten that we are not but a part of this world; we've forgotten, or chosen to ignore the consequences of our actions on others.We continue to take everything that we see as a possession, as an item to do with as we want. In doing so, we are leaving a swath of destruction that may prove impossible to fix. When we target a specific group of people and force them out of their homes or worse yet systematically eliminate them, it's called genocide. Yet when we do the same to plants, or animals, we just take it in stride and call it
progress.
The current state of affairs world wide, makes captive ownership the only currently valid means of ensuring the existance of these animals. That is not to say that captivity is the only answer to saving these animals, just that captive ownership/management is the only option that has any significant chance of success currently. Even then, the outlook is far from rosy.
Captivity of these cats has shown time and again that they can thrive in captivity. In captivity these animals live longer and healthier lives and in the vast majority of cases happy lives. Captivity doesn't remove their wildness, rather it increases their trust in us. Example? Domestic cats, animals which have been in captivity for centuries. If captivity removed an animals wildness, then how did feral cats come to exist? Better yet, why is it that we can capture feral cats and usually restore their 'domestic' behavior?
We earn their trust. See the only difference between a wild animal, and a domesticated animal, is trust. In the wild, we are
competitors whereas in captivity we can be
companions. They trust us to provide for their needs, but we also have to trust them.
Responsible ownership of these animals does not make them a lesser being. Responsibly owning a domestic cat does not degrade it, likewise responsibly owning a cougar doesn't degrade the animal either.
Spotz