Quote:
Originally Posted by motif 
at least I got that impression. I had in the past 3 pets rats and I can say never met more intelligent animal, they learn very quickly. Once been reprimanded about something don't repeat this anymore etc. If they do they do it just for teasing looking right into your eyes 
Cats i can say don't give a damn about what they've been told  
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If you are talking about cognitive abilities and mental function similar to humans (tool use, categorization, problems solving, language, etc), the only traditional pets that match up well against that standard of intelligence are probably apes and parrots. Pet rats are inquisitive, intellectual foragers but they are not necessarily more intelligent or adaptive than cats simply because they are more co-operative or do things that are useful to us. This is a shortfall in human worldview, not in animal intelligence.

If a cat is asked to navigate a maze and fails to complete it in the allotted time, do you say they are a lacksidasical failure ? They will sit down and wash instead or they will investigate the nearby alley.

Being opportunists, investigating every blind alley make sense to the cat - after all, who knows where prey might be hiding in the real world? Cats are less hunger motivated than rats and more specialized to remember a single location. Having learned that prey (or cat food) is usually to be found in a particular location, cats will return to the location.
The rat advantage on maze tasks stems from a superior ability to combine scent, visual and kinesthetic cues to adapt to complex spatial niche environments. Completely on their own terms and incomparable to either us or cats. Probably similar to a ground squirrel that relies mostly on sight, sound, and scent but brainer, more cuddly and with a much higher emotional intelligence.

