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Security - Full Body Scans

post #1 of 52
Thread Starter 
Just wondering ... if x-rays are a health concern - (I think a scan is just another name for x-ray??) then, how many of these scans can a body take before health concerns show up.

and, who will be paying for the health costs caused by these scans
and, if someone is pregnant, but doesn't know it - are these scans safe?

If you're a frequent traveler - and are forced to use this scan once or twice on a flight, say, 2 times a day times 5 days a week, that means, maybe 10 scans a week, or 520 scans a year

Travel is bad enough with all the germ infested airplane air, now zapping your body with cell-changing rays - isn't anyone concerned about this?

Time for the public to rebel - maybe profiling is a bad word, but - really!

http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/news/a...rt-scanners.do
http://www.answers.com/topic/x-ray
http://www.time.com/time/magazine/ar...995092,00.html
post #2 of 52
Well, first off, you can refuse the scan and submit yourself to a hand search. It is not everybody who goes through the scan. Some airports also have different machines that blow puffs of air and analyzes that for explosive - that doesn't put you through any radiation.

Second, even if you don't refuse it, IMO it is a way better alternative than to getting blown off mid-air

Why rebel? If you rebel, you have no rights to complain when an attack happens IMO, including if you are in anyway affected by it.
post #3 of 52
Thread Starter 
Quote:
Originally Posted by carolinalima View Post
Well, first off, you can refuse the scan and submit yourself to a hand search. It is not everybody who goes through the scan. Some airports also have different machines that blow puffs of air and analyzes that for explosive - that doesn't put you through any radiation.

Second, even if you don't refuse it, IMO it is a way better alternative than to getting blown off mid-air

Why rebel? If you rebel, you have no rights to complain when an attack happens IMO, including if you are in anyway affected by it.
I guess I'm not talking about "rebelling" - more to the actual safety of the scan. The percentages of a person getting "blown off mid-air" are actually slimmer than someone getting cancer because they have been exposed to so much radiation.

I just think the "scan" is just a convenient solution - where the safety of the masses is more important than the safety of the individual - and, there could be a better and safer way to make travelers secure if we set our minds to find it.

Oh, and as for travel - I don't plan on making any unnecessary trips, especially if I have to choose between getting zapped, or poked and prodded.
post #4 of 52
Quote:
Originally Posted by GloriaJH View Post
I just think the "scan" is just a convenient solution - where the safety of the masses is more important than the safety of the individual - and, there could be a better and safer way to make travelers secure if we set our minds to find it.
Oh, I think the government HAS that in mind. Things are not as easy as you might wish! Think about the logistics - millions of people travel everyday!! How do you stop them from bringing explosives into the planes? That guy had 8 grams of explosives EIGHT. That is IT! EIGHT!
So.... It is a HUMONGOUS task to achieve, and no easy solution... It is easy however, IMO, to judge...

But, as a frequent traveler myself, I know that this hype will calm, just like it did after September 11. Things will fall into place, and a balance will be found. Security measures will improve, not necessarily with scans, we don't know exactly how, but it will improve...

Sadly the terrorists will get around it too, and then we will improve, and they will get around, and we will improve... and so on.., so forth......

Luckily this time nobody died on this learning exercise But unfortunately it is not game over.... this will last for a long time.... living and learning.... As long as we are ahead of them, we are fine....

But, I think we citizens need to help to fight them, help our government in this fight, instead of fighting the government. Just my two cents.
post #5 of 52
You have more confidence in the government than I do.

IMO we have dropped the ball when it comes to national security. We will never learn as long as political correctness dominates our efforts.

It will not change. Sadly, I think even another 9/11 will not bring the changes we need.
post #6 of 52
Personally, I think there is little we can do, if terrorists want to blow up a plane, they will find a way to do it. Even before 9/11 bags were searched, sniffer dogs were used in airports etc. but yet it still happened, terrorists can have friends in the right places to be waived through etc

As far as radiation, its probably not as bad as the amount you absorb on a plane so for those flying, I dont see why they would say no to the scan - even pregnant women and children, for whom its not safe to get radiation, are choosing to fly which will expose them to radiation
post #7 of 52
Profiling WORKS!
post #8 of 52
Quote:
Originally Posted by icklemiss21 View Post
As far as radiation, its probably not as bad as the amount you absorb on a plane so for those flying, I dont see why they would say no to the scan - even pregnant women and children, for whom its not safe to get radiation, are choosing to fly which will expose them to radiation
Most people don't realize that the higher you go up in the atmosphere the less protection you have from radiation thats constantly bombarding the planet. Frequent fliers probably will blame the scans since you can't sue the sun and space.
post #9 of 52
Quote:
Originally Posted by Allmycats View Post
Profiling WORKS!
The explosive sneaker guy didn't fit a profile (at least, not the profiles at the time). He was traveling on a new, clean British passport.
post #10 of 52
Quote:
Originally Posted by strange_wings View Post
Most people don't realize that the higher you go up in the atmosphere the less protection you have from radiation thats constantly bombarding the planet. Frequent fliers probably will blame the scans since you can't sue the sun and space.
Well maybe people should start being more responsible for their own health and safety
post #11 of 52
Quote:
Originally Posted by Allmycats View Post
Profiling WORKS!
Profiling is unconstitutional and extremely biased on standards that law enforcement sets. Janet Napolitano would like to "profile" every american who served in the armed forces as possible terrorists. Police departments all over this country love to profile people on their race, tattoos, long hair etc.

No, Profiling does not work
post #12 of 52
Quote:
Originally Posted by GloriaJH View Post
Just wondering ... if x-rays are a health concern - (I think a scan is just another name for x-ray??) then, how many of these scans can a body take before health concerns show up.

and, who will be paying for the health costs caused by these scans
and, if someone is pregnant, but doesn't know it - are these scans safe?

If you're a frequent traveler - and are forced to use this scan once or twice on a flight, say, 2 times a day times 5 days a week, that means, maybe 10 scans a week, or 520 scans a year

Travel is bad enough with all the germ infested airplane air, now zapping your body with cell-changing rays - isn't anyone concerned about this?

Time for the public to rebel - maybe profiling is a bad word, but - really!

http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/news/a...rt-scanners.do
http://www.answers.com/topic/x-ray
http://www.time.com/time/magazine/ar...995092,00.html
You know, that is a really good question. Just a month or so ago when the powers that be decided that mammograms shouldn't be done until age 50 and then every other year, I saw multiple posters on multiple forums agreeing with that because of the, supposed, risk from mammograms. So, what is the risk from all these body scans? Does anyone really know?

Quote:
Originally Posted by carolinalima View Post
Oh, I think the government HAS that in mind. Things are not as easy as you might wish! Think about the logistics - millions of people travel everyday!! How do you stop them from bringing explosives into the planes? That guy had 8 grams of explosives EIGHT. That is IT! EIGHT!
So.... It is a HUMONGOUS task to achieve, and no easy solution... It is easy however, IMO, to judge...

But, as a frequent traveler myself, I know that this hype will calm, just like it did after September 11. Things will fall into place, and a balance will be found. Security measures will improve, not necessarily with scans, we don't know exactly how, but it will improve...

Sadly the terrorists will get around it too, and then we will improve, and they will get around, and we will improve... and so on.., so forth......

Luckily this time nobody died on this learning exercise But unfortunately it is not game over.... this will last for a long time.... living and learning.... As long as we are ahead of them, we are fine....

But, I think we citizens need to help to fight them, help our government in this fight, instead of fighting the government. Just my two cents.
He had 80 GRAMS, NOT 8.

I agree, citizens do need to be aware and do their part.

Personally I wouldn't mind the body scans, at first I didn't like the idea but I have changed my mind, providing the risk is small. I fly, at most, once a year or so so I'm not to concerned. But, in truth, add in body scans, mammograms twice a year and it does add up. I have not heard the body scan proponents even address the risk of these scans.


http://www.nypost.com/p/news/nationa...s9fkAIZnzXY8oJ

Quote:
In it was a condom packed with 80 grams of PETN, a compound that's a key ingredient in the plastic explosive Semtex. The suicide bomber tried to set it off by using a hypodermic needle to inject it with a powerful acid, while trying to hide his actions by putting a blanket on his lap.

Read more: http://www.nypost.com/p/news/nationa...#ixzz0bEBQr2KB
Quote:
Originally Posted by icklemiss21 View Post
Personally, I think there is little we can do, if terrorists want to blow up a plane, they will find a way to do it. Even before 9/11 bags were searched, sniffer dogs were used in airports etc. but yet it still happened, terrorists can have friends in the right places to be waived through etc

IMO, that is a defeatist attitude and not one I will ever take. I think there is much we can do and are doing.

I'm not waving the white flag to terrorists.


As far as radiation, its probably not as bad as the amount you absorb on a plane so for those flying, I dont see why they would say no to the scan - even pregnant women and children, for whom its not safe to get radiation, are choosing to fly which will expose them to radiation
"Probably," just doesn't cut it for me.

Quote:
Originally Posted by ebrillblaiddes View Post
The explosive sneaker guy didn't fit a profile (at least, not the profiles at the time). He was traveling on a new, clean British passport.
The "underwear bomber" (yes, that is what they are calling him) was on a "watch" list, his own father notified the CIA a month ago with a warning about his own son. He bought a one-way ticket and CHECKED NO LUGGAGE. To me, those are huge red flags.

FTR, I am NOT blaming Barack Obama for this.
post #13 of 52
I said probably because I have no idea of the amount of radiation and am not all that bothered, the amount you bombard yourself with when flying is so high that if you are worried about the scan, you shouldnt be flying
post #14 of 52
Quote:
Originally Posted by icklemiss21 View Post
I said probably because I have no idea of the amount of radiation and am not all that bothered, the amount you bombard yourself with when flying is so high that if you are worried about the scan, you shouldnt be flying
Since you don't feel like looking it up http://www.sciencedaily.com/videos/2...ation_risk.htm talks about it and if you look at the related stories there's more on it. Biggest factor is how often, when, and how high - and if it's storming. (flying closer to the poles would result in a lot more exposure as well due to the thinner magnetosphere over the poles.) If you fly enough for the scans to be an issue, then just flying that often would have exposed you more than the scans do. Part of it is that those scans just use x-rays, the other types of radiation coming from space (such as gamma rays) can be worse.

Interestingly, it mentions that 10 rem as being the max a person should be exposed to in a life time - equivalent to 400 x-rays or 3 cts. I've have 4 CTs, nearly an hour in an MRI, and many x-rays. No one has sent up any alarms of this. Many others with health issues have had just as much or even more than that - often over just a couple year time period. It makes airport scans seem rather normal.


And didn't anyone else take that "Profiling WORKS" comment as sarcasm?
post #15 of 52
and you know what, if you are a frequent traveler like that, that is not all you are concerned about it...

I was one, and hopefully soon I will be back traveling 50-75% of my time again... There are sooooo many more issues if you want to really come to it. It is a give and take though - a matter of choice - nobody is forcing you to travel frequently; you choose to do so...
When I traveled that much I dealt with frequent time changes, altitude changes, lack of sleep - like LACK OF SLEEP , frequent changes of blood pressure, chances of blood clots, liquid retention, eating out all the time (too much sodium) and not enough health food, dry air in hotels and airplanes, GERMS GERMS, too much alcohol because of events, and a complete lack of routine.
You definitely have a shorter life-spam, no doubt about it...
So really is you are a frequent traveler, I guarantee you those scans are not going to make too much of a difference... Speaking for myself, I reather go thought it and get going quickly than stay on line forever waiting and waiting and waiting... I take that scan any time...
Plus, if that will make me safer, by all means bring it on.
post #16 of 52
Quote:
Originally Posted by carolinalima View Post
When I traveled that much I dealt with frequent time changes, altitude changes, lack of sleep - like LACK OF SLEEP , frequent changes of blood pressure, chances of blood clots, liquid retention, eating out all the time (too much sodium) and not enough health food, dry airs in hotels and airplanes, GERMS GERMS, too much alcohol because of events, and a complete lack of routine.
You definitely have a shorter life-spam, no doubt about it...
O/T but if you get back to traveling a lot and due long distance flights - look into a pair of compression hose. They may feel a little uncomfortable at first, but they're not that bad (my BP's so low I have to wear them often).
I have a friend who lost his dad a couple years ago - his father had just gotten back from a long trip and was out with his gf when a clot in his leg came loose and killed him.
post #17 of 52
Quote:
Originally Posted by strange_wings View Post
O/T but if you get back to traveling a lot and due long distance flights - look into a pair of compression hose. They may feel a little uncomfortable at first, but they're not that bad (my BP's so low I have to wear them often).
I have a friend who lost his dad a couple years ago - his father had just gotten back from a long trip and was out with his gf when a clot in his leg came loose and killed him.
I use them They are a life saver.... I use them in the plane, and for trade shows too, when I am standing up for 8-10 hours... That, socks for diabetics, and special shoes, made for doctors. Oh, yeah
post #18 of 52
Quote:
Originally Posted by farleyv View Post
You have more confidence in the government than I do.

IMO we have dropped the ball when it comes to national security. We will never learn as long as political correctness dominates our efforts.

It will not change. Sadly, I think even another 9/11 will not bring the changes we need.
Just because this administration is not up there rattling sabres and acting like cowboys, doesn't mean they've dropped the ball. You can run but you can't hide, bin laden. Oh, wait, he already proved he can hide, didn't he? Talk is cheap.
post #19 of 52
Quote:
Originally Posted by Misty8723 View Post
Just because this administration is not up there rattling sabres and acting like cowboys, doesn't mean they've dropped the ball. You can run but you can't hide, bin laden. Oh, wait, he already proved he can hide, didn't he? Talk is cheap.
Well, the thing is, want it or not, who can do the most, has the most power, money and ability to do something IS the Government...
So, one can just be the pissed off, whining about them, talking, rebelling against it, or, can try to help and do your part. Because in the end, who else can do more than them?
Security in the air is no small task - just think about the logistics of it. Millions of people travel everyday in the US. Hundreds per plane - you have 45 minutes to scan, board and seat all these passengers, their carry on luggage and their checked luggage
And the World can not stop for a solution to come around, because a LOT of business depends on traveling. The World waits, the economy breaks.
I am sure the government is not acting alone on this task - there are plenty of people throwing ideas at them. And guess what, get a better, and SOUND, feasible idea? Well... Throw it out there. Call CNN... Don't like CNN, call FOX news. But I think those people are much more in the game than we are. It is the Govenment, Scientists, private companies... A lot of people are working on this...
post #20 of 52
I am not blaming Barack BUT, somebody "dropped the ball."

The C.I.A. was warned by the father, the dude was on a "Watch List" and he bought a 1-Way Ticket and CHECKED NO LUGGAGE!

Oh yeah, someone dropped the ball.
post #21 of 52
Thread Starter 
Quote:
Originally Posted by ckblv View Post
I am not blaming Barack BUT, somebody "dropped the ball."

The C.I.A. was warned by the father, the dude was on a "Watch List" and he bought a 1-Way Ticket and CHECKED NO LUGGAGE!

Oh yeah, someone dropped the ball.
I heard he bought a round trip ticket.
http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2009/...n6031295.shtml

Harold Demuren, the head of the Nigerian Civil Aviation Authority, says Abdulmutallab's ticket came from a KLM office in Accra, Ghana. Demuren said Monday that Abdulmutallab bought the $2,831 round-trip ticket from Lagos, Nigeria, to Detroit via Amsterdam on Dec. 16.

Also, that paying cash in Africa seems to be the norm due to all the fraud.

I think the father was very motivated to try & stop his son because of the embarrassment it would cause his family should his son do something - well, he did try - but the system failed.

I can't imagine the heart break of having to report my child of possible terrorist activity, only for it to be for nothing.
post #22 of 52
Quote:
Originally Posted by ckblv View Post
I am not blaming Barack BUT, somebody "dropped the ball."

The C.I.A. was warned by the father, the dude was on a "Watch List" and he bought a 1-Way Ticket and CHECKED NO LUGGAGE!

Oh yeah, someone dropped the ball.
Somebody DID drop the ball, even Obama said so - he said the mistake was inexcusable. He was in a watch list, but never got put in the no fly list... But he had a round trip ticket.
post #23 of 52
Quote:
Originally Posted by strange_wings View Post
Since you don't feel like looking it up http://www.sciencedaily.com/videos/2...ation_risk.htm talks about it and if you look at the related stories there's more on it. Biggest factor is how often, when, and how high - and if it's storming. (flying closer to the poles would result in a lot more exposure as well due to the thinner magnetosphere over the poles.) If you fly enough for the scans to be an issue, then just flying that often would have exposed you more than the scans do. Part of it is that those scans just use x-rays, the other types of radiation coming from space (such as gamma rays) can be worse.

Interestingly, it mentions that 10 rem as being the max a person should be exposed to in a life time - equivalent to 400 x-rays or 3 cts. I've have 4 CTs, nearly an hour in an MRI, and many x-rays. No one has sent up any alarms of this. Many others with health issues have had just as much or even more than that - often over just a couple year time period. It makes airport scans seem rather normal.

And didn't anyone else take that "Profiling WORKS" comment as sarcasm?
That's a little off. The regulatory limits are 5 rem per year and the maximum cumulative dose is 1 rem times your age. So my boss, who's pushing 80, could have a maximum dose of 80 rem throughout his career. Those limits are set for people who are radiation workers though. The idea behind the limits is that if a person receives the maximum allowable dose over his career, his additional probability of developing a fatal cancer would be the same as the probability that a worker in another field (say a construction worker) would be killed on the job in an accident. Interestingly, in Europe flight crews are considered radiation workers and their dose is routinely monitored and limits are enforced. In the US, they're not considered radiation workers and the doses aren't monitored.

Medical exposures fall completely outside those limits though. In general, the guideline is that the possible effects of the radiation from a procedure should be no worse than the likely outcome if the procedure is not done. In cancer treatment, organ doses of as high as 7-800 rem are administered. That level is almost 100% fatal if administered to the whole body in a single dose, but since it's being used to (hopefully) kill off a tumor which could otherwise kill the patient, the potential outcome makes the risk acceptable.

As for the scanner, I found an article about it here:

http://science.howstuffworks.com/backscatter.htm

Quote:
According to the Health Physics Society (HPS), a person undergoing a backscatter scan receives approximately 0.005 millirems (mrem, a unit of absorbed radiation). American Science and Engineering, Inc., actually puts that number slightly higher, in the area of .009 mrem. According to U.S. regulatory agencies, 1 mrem per year is a negligible dose of radiation, and 25 mrem per year from a single source is the upper limit of safe radiation exposure. Using the HPS numbers, it would take 200 backscatter scans in a year to reach a negligible dose -- 1 mrem -- of radiation. You receive 1 mrem from three hours on an airplane, from two days in Denver or from three days in Atlanta. And it would take 5,000 scans in a year to reach the upper limit of safety. A traveler would have to get 100 backscatter scans per week, every week, for a year, in order to be in real danger from the radiation. Few frequent flyers fly that frequently.
The big difference between this and the x-ray machine in the doctor's office is that they're not looking at x-rays passing through the person, but rather bouncing them off. That means they can use lower energy x-rays (which in general penetrate less). They can also use fewer of the x-rays. Those two factors are what give the lower dose. According to the numbers, every 3 hours on a plane is the equivalent of about 200 of those scans, so if you're a frequent traveler, the scanner is the least of your worries.
post #24 of 52
Cool, then I am all for the scanners.
Okay, I know I read he bought a one-way ticket. I forgot about the fact he paid for the ticket in CASH. Another red flag IMO.
post #25 of 52
Quote:
Originally Posted by ckblv View Post
Cool, then I am all for the scanners.
Okay, I know I read he bought a one-way ticket. I forgot about the fact he paid for the ticket in CASH. Another red flag IMO.
It wouldn't matter... He was a British Citizen, and could paid the ticket with cash or credit - the ticket was under his name - that is not necessarily a red flag if he had paid with his credit card. His name was already in the ticket, what difference would that make?
One way tickets yes - you go straight into the SSSS list, and go through a lot more security.
Checking no luggage? I did a lot of traveling with only hand luggage, so I am not sure how much of that raises a flag either - the more you travel, the less luggage you want to take with you... Waste of time, so traveling with a carry-on is not uncommon.
The only thing that has ever landed me on SSSS is one tickets.
post #26 of 52
Thread Starter 
Quote:
Originally Posted by ckblv View Post
Cool, then I am all for the scanners.
Okay, I know I read he bought a one-way ticket. I forgot about the fact he paid for the ticket in CASH. Another red flag IMO.
If he would have purchased the ticket in the USA, sure - the cash would have been a "red flag" - but he purchased it in Nigeria - and Cash is the preferred form of payment because of all the fraud in that part of the world - so no red flag there either.
post #27 of 52
Who says paying $2,300.00 in cash for a plane ticket in Nigeria is not a red flag?

Flying overseas with no checked luggage is a red flag.
post #28 of 52
Thread Starter 
Quote:
Originally Posted by ckblv View Post
Who says paying $2,300.00 in cash for a plane ticket in Nigeria is not a red flag?

Flying overseas with no checked luggage is a red flag.
No argument here. I heard a person on the PBS News Hour say that it is common to pay in cash in Nigeria for tickets due to all the fraud with credit cards.

So, IF paying in cash is common in a country there wouldn't be any red flags. The local authorities wouldn't consider it unusual to pay in cash - especially if the merchant won't accept credit cards because of all the fraud - so,,,, authorities wouldn't be notified of an event that is common and usual for the country - that's all I'm saying.

Have you received any Nigerian emails, or letters lately? You know, that kind that says they're sending a check for you to cash, and you'll get $$ for cashing the check?

I have NOT researched the proposition - don't really care, even - after all, it's already 2010 and I haven't had my full 8 hours of sleep yet - the cats woke me up, after only 4 hours of sleep, with the hungries.

By-the-way - re: scans - or anything that I think is unhealthy - I do my best to avoid. If I live to be 90, I would like to arrive there with all my organs functioning - and in general good health for a 90 year old. I have a healthy urge of survival. I come from a generation of survivors - my Dad is 89 and still has an active life, he's my example - he has great survival instincts.

I'd just like it, that if I choose to travel, that I won't be forced to do something that will damage my body. Okay, I'm tired, I admit it - please fill in the blanks for me here, I know there's lots of 'em.
post #29 of 52
Quote:
Originally Posted by ckblv View Post
The "underwear bomber" (yes, that is what they are calling him) was on a "watch" list, his own father notified the CIA a month ago with a warning about his own son.
That's not so much a profile issue as a "why the frack wasn't he on the legendary no-fly list" issue.
Quote:
Originally Posted by carolinalima View Post
One way tickets yes - you go straight into the SSSS list, and go through a lot more security.
The...wait what now? I'm not familiar with "SSSS lists" and I've flown one-way with a declared firearm in checked baggage and the only thing the TSA did differently was hand-search my duffel to make sure I'd unloaded it (stuff happens in low pressure and a round detonating with a barrel around it to point it in a specific direction is what we call a bad thing)...and the main reason I know they did that is I stuck around as they did so, so they could re-lock the case and give me back the key. I got to watch (from a distance) and everything. Also, they left a little card behind. Anyway, it wasn't any different from every other time, at the security gate.
post #30 of 52
Quote:
Originally Posted by ebrillblaiddes View Post
That's not so much a profile issue as a "why the frack wasn't he on the legendary no-fly list" issue.
The...wait what now? I'm not familiar with "SSSS lists" and I've flown one-way with a declared firearm in checked baggage and the only thing the TSA did differently was hand-search my duffel to make sure I'd unloaded it (stuff happens in low pressure and a round detonating with a barrel around it to point it in a specific direction is what we call a bad thing)...and the main reason I know they did that is I stuck around as they did so, so they could re-lock the case and give me back the key. I got to watch (from a distance) and everything. Also, they left a little card behind. Anyway, it wasn't any different from every other time, at the security gate.
SSSS is a code that goes into your ticket for extra security screening - a lot extra security screening.
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